CAZy Family GH14

CAZy ~ Carbohydrate-Active enZymes

Families

Glycoside Hydrolases

GlycosylTransferases

Polysaccharide Lyases

Carbohydrate Esterases

Carbohydrate-Binding Modules


Glycoside Hydrolase Family 14


Known Activities	-amylase (EC 3.2.1.2)

Mechanism	Inverting

Catalytic Nucleophile/Base	Glu (experimental)

Catalytic Proton Donor	Glu (experimental)

3D Structure Status	Fold: ( / ) ₈

Relevant Links	HOMSTRAD InterPro PFAM PRINTS PROSITE

Statistics	CAZy Entries (168); GenBank/GenPept (306); Uniprot (79); 3D(5) : PDB(38); cryst(1);

Taxonomy	Bacteria(15); Eukaryota(153);

3D Display	GH14_3D


Bacteria
Protein	EC#	Organism	GenBank/GenPept		UniProt	PDB/3D
-amylase (SpoII)	3.2.1.2	Bacillus cereus var. mycoides	AB020313 AB024519	BAA34650.1 BAA75890.1	P36924 Q9Z4N9	1B90 1B9Z 1ITC 1ITD 1ITJ 1J0Y 1J0Z 1J10 1J11 1J12 1J18 1VEM 1VEN 1VEO 1VEP 5BCA	[A] [A] [A] [D] [A] [A] [A] [A] A [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
-amylase	3.2.1.2	Bacillus circulans NCIB 11033	Y00523	CAA68578.1	P06547
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Bacillus firmus	AB000264	BAA19075.1	P96513
-amylase (BamM)	3.2.1.2	Bacillus megaterium DSM 319	AJ250858	CAB61483.1	Q9RM92
AmyG	n.d.	Bacillus sp. WS06	EF577268	ABQ45406.1
CLB_1233	n.d.	Clostridium botulinum A str. ATCC 19397	CP000726	ABS35584.1
CBO1203	n.d.	Clostridium botulinum A str. ATCC 3502	AM412317	CAL82751.1
CLC_1245	n.d.	Clostridium botulinum A str. Hall	CP000727	ABS37928.1
CLK_0646	n.d.	Clostridium botulinum A3 str. Loch Maree	CP000962	ACA57155.1
CLL_A1788	n.d.	Clostridium botulinum B str. Eklund 17B	CP001056	ACD23373.1
CLD_3365	n.d.	Clostridium botulinum B1 str. Okra	CP000939	ACA44537.1
CLI_1286	n.d.	Clostridium botulinum F str. Langeland	CP000728	ABS40936.1
multidomain amylase	3.2.1.1	Paenibacillus polymyxa	M15817 Y00150	AAA85446.1 CAA68344.1	P21543	cryst
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Paenibacillus sp. KCTC8848P	AF279669	AAK69489.1	Q934J0
-amylase	3.2.1.2	Thermoanaerobacterium thermosulfurigenes EM1	M22471	AAA23204.1	P19584


Eukaryota
Protein	EC#	Organism	GenBank/GenPept		UniProt	PDB/3D
-amylase	3.2.1.2	Achlya bisexualis	AY029219	AAK31632.1	Q8LPX0
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops bicornis	AY821686	AAV80136.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops comosa	AY821690	AAV80140.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops comosa	AY821696	AAV80146.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops markgrafii	AY821689	AAV80139.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops markgrafii	AY821687	AAV80137.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops markgrafii	AY821688	AAV80138.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops tauschii	AY821695	AAV80145.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Aegilops uniaristata	AY821691	AAV80141.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Agropyron cristatum	AY821697	AAV80147.1
At5g45300/K9E15.8 (BAM8)	n.d.	Arabidopsis thaliana	BT006482 AB020744 AK117140 NM_123898	AAP21290.1 BAB10251.1 BAC41818.1 NP_199343.1	Q9FH80
-amylase (BAM2;BMY9At4g00490/F6N23.1)	3.2.1.2	Arabidopsis thaliana	AF058919 AL161472 NM_116273	AAC13634.1 CAB80858.1 NP_191958.2	O65258
At5g55700/MDF20.14 (BAM4)	n.d.	Arabidopsis thaliana	AY045834 BT001909 AB009050 NM_124952	AAK76508.1 AAN71908.1 BAB09237.1 NP_568829.1	Q9FM68 Q94AS2
At2g32290/T32F6.19 (BAM6)	n.d.	Arabidopsis thaliana	AC005700 AY136463 NM_128788	AAC69949.1 AAM97128.1 NP_180788.2	Q9ZV58 Q8L762
-amylase (ct-Bmy;BAM3;BMY8;At4g17090)	3.2.1.2	Arabidopsis thaliana	AY052315 AY061898 AY087592 - - Z97342 AJ250341 AL161545 NM_117813	AAK96508.1 AAL31225.1 AAM65134.1 AAO00663.1 AAO00664.1 CAB46051.1 CAB58423.1 CAB80980.1 NP_567523.1	O23553 Q941A5 Q9SMW0
At5g18670/T1A4_50 (BAM9;BMY3)	n.d.	Arabidopsis thaliana	AF402598 AY069879 AY087036 AY142007 NC_003076	AAK85300.1 AAL47434.1 AAM64597.1 AAM98271.1 NP_197368.1	Q8VYW2 Q946D4
-amylase (BAM1;BMY7;TR-BAMY;At3g23920/F14O13_11)	3.2.1.2	Arabidopsis thaliana	AF367293 AY074393 AY078046 AY096517 AP001297 AK226274 NM_113297	AAK56281.1 AAL67089.1 AAL77747.1 AAM20167.1 BAB03009.1 BAE98433.1 NP_189034.1	Q9LIR6
At2g45880/F4I18.14 (BAM7)	n.d.	Arabidopsis thaliana	AC004665 AK227323	AAC28536.1 BAE99337.1	O80831
-amylase (Ram1;At-Amy;BAM5;BMY1;At4g15210)	3.2.1.2	Arabidopsis thaliana	M73467 S77076 AF424573 AY142024 D43783 AK226353 Z97338 AL161540 NM_117609	AAA32737.1 AAB34026.1 AAL11567.1 AAM98288.1 BAA07842.1 BAE98501.1 CAB10300.1 CAB78563.1 NP_567460.1	P25853 O23375
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Australopyrum retrofractum	AY821692	AAV80142.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Australopyrum velutinum	AY821693	AAV80143.1
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Boehmeria nivea	EF617599	ABR18773.1
Bmy	n.d.	Brassica napus	AF319168	AAL37169.1	Q8W2D8
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Bromus tectorum	AY821734	AAV80184.1
-amylase	3.2.1.2	Calystegia sepium	AF284857	AAG44882.1	Q9FQ07
-amylase	3.2.1.2	Castanea crenata	AF353207	AAK30294.1	Q9AT14
ORF (fragment)	n.d.	Cicer arietinum	AJ006763	CAA07229.2	O65754
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Crithopsis delileana	AY821694	AAV80144.1
-amylases (fragments)	n.d.	Elymus repens	EU282238 EU282239 EU282240 EU282241 EU282242 EU282243 EU282244 EU282245 EU282246 EU282247 EU282248 EU282249 EU282250 EU282251 EU282252 EU282253 EU282254	ABX79580.1 ABX79581.1 ABX79582.1 ABX79583.1 ABX79584.1 ABX79585.1 ABX79586.1 ABX79587.1 ABX79588.1 ABX79589.1 ABX79590.1 ABX79591.1 ABX79592.1 ABX79593.1 ABX79594.1 ABX79595.1 ABX79596.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Eremopyrum bonaepartis	AY821700	AAV80150.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Eremopyrum distans	AY821701	AAV80151.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Eremopyrum orientale	AY821702	AAV80152.1
-amylase (Bmy1)	n.d.	Glycine max	AJ871580	CAI39245.1
-amylase (Bmy2)	n.d.	Glycine max	AJ871579	CAI39244.1
-amylase (Bmy1)	3.2.1.2	Glycine max	M92090 DQ015707 DQ114422 DQ114423 D50866 AB004271 AB189842 AB189843 AB189915 AB189916 X71419	AAA33941.1 AAY40266.1 AAZ38831.1 AAZ38832.1 BAA09462.1 BAA20453.1 BAD93288.1 BAD93289.1 BAD93290.1 BAD93291.1 CAA50551.1	Q42795 P10538	1BFN 1BTC 1BYA 1BYB 1BYC 1BYD 1Q6C 1Q6D 1Q6E 1Q6F 1Q6G 1UKO 1UKP 1V3H 1V3I 1WDP 1WDQ 1WDR 1WDS 2DQX	[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Haynaldia villosa	AY821699	AAV80149.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Haynaldia villosa	AY821698	AAV80148.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Henrardia persica	AY821703	AAV80153.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Heteranthelium piliferum	AY821704	AAV80154.1
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum bogdanii	EU282255	ABX79597.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum brachyantherum subsp. californicum	AY821707	AAV80157.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum brevisubulatum	AY821712	AAV80162.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum brevisubulatum	AY821705	AAV80155.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum brevisubulatum subsp. violaceum	AY821713	AAV80163.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum bulbosum	AY821706	AAV80156.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum jubatum	AY821711	AAV80161.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum jubatum	AY821709	AAV80159.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum jubatum	AY821710	AAV80160.1
bamy (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum jubatum	AY821708	AAV80158.1
-amylases (fragments)	n.d.	Hordeum marinum	EU282256 EU282257 EU282258	ABX79598.1 ABX79599.1 ABX79600.1
-amylases (fragments)	n.d.	Hordeum murinum	EU282259 EU282260	ABX79601.1 ABX79602.1
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum pusillum	EU282261	ABX79603.1
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum stenostachys	EU282262	ABX79604.1
-amylase	3.2.1.2	Hordeum vulgare	AF061203 AF061204 AF300799 AF300800 AY454398 D21349 D49999 D63574 AB048949 AB297553 AB297563 M36599 X52321 AJ301645	AAC67245.1 AAC67246.1 AAG25637.1 AAG25638.1 AAR18251.1 BAA04815.1 BAA08741.1 BAA09793.1 BAB39391.1 BAF93949.1 BAF93959.1 CAA36556.1 CAA36556.1 CAC16789.1	P16098 Q9SBH7 Q9FUK7 Q9FUK6 Q9AVJ8 Q9SB23 Q9FSI3 P82993	1B1Y	[A]
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Hordeum vulgare	AF012345	AAB64177.1	O23978
-amylase 1 (Bamy1) (endosperm-specific)	n.d.	Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare	AF414081 AF414082 EF175466 EF175467 EF175468 EF175469 EF175470 EF175471 EF175472 EF175473 AB306504 AB297554 AB297555 AB297556 AB297557 AB297558 AB297559 AB297560 AB297561 AB297562 AB297564 AB297565 AB297566 AB297567	AAO67355.1 AAO67356.1 ABO93640.1 ABO93641.1 ABO93642.1 ABO93643.1 ABO93644.1 ABO93645.1 ABO93646.1 ABO93647.1 BAF81207.1 BAF93950.1 BAF93951.1 BAF93952.1 BAF93953.1 BAF93954.1 BAF93955.1 BAF93956.1 BAF93957.1 BAF93958.1 BAF93960.1 BAF93961.1 BAF93962.1 BAF93963.1	Q84T20 Q84T19
-amylase 2 (Bmy2) (tissue-ubiquitous)	n.d.	Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare	AY835429 AY835430 DQ889983 EU282263	AAX37357.1 AAX37358.1 ABJ90482.1 ABX79605.1
-amylase (Bmy1;AmyB;-Amy)	3.2.1.2	Ipomoea batatas	AF503368 D01022 D12882	AAM27213.1 BAA00828.1 BAA02286.1	P10537 Q8LRT8	1FA2	[A]
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Ipomoea cordatotriloba	AY099537	AAM47021.1	Q84LT9
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Ipomoea cynanchifolia	AY099539	AAM47023.1	Q84LT7
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Ipomoea grandifolia	AY099538	AAM47022.1	Q84LT8
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Ipomoea lacunosa	AY178805	AAO59440.1	Q84LT6
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Ipomoea leucantha	AY178816	AAO59451.1	Q84LS5
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Ipomoea littoralis	AY178807	AAO59442.1	Q84LT4
-amylase (fragment)	n.d.	Ipomoea nil	AY178808	AAO59443.1